Seed Encyclopedia
| Flowers (7/339) Annuals, Pot Plants, Perennials, Bedding Plants, Biennials, House Plants, Vines & Climbers |
Edibles (5/96) Vegetables, Perennial Herbs, Fruit, Annual Herbs, Biennial Herbs |
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Flowers/Annuals
PAPAVER species Poppy på-på’ver Annual, Perennial Moderate Papaveraceae; nativity is embedded in text below. Germination: Best sown indoors at 55-60°. Expect germination in 10-15 days. Seeds can also be sown in situ outdoors in...
| 489 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PAPAVER species Poppy på-på’ver Annual, Perennial Moderate Papaveraceae; nativity is embedded in text below. Germination: Best sown indoors at 55-60°. Expect germination in 10-15 days. Seeds can also be sown in situ outdoors in...
| 447 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
x PARDANCANDA norrisii Candy Lily Zones 5 to 10 par-dan-can’då nor-is’e-i Perennial Moderate Iridaceae; an intergeneric hybrid of no direct nativity. Germination: Best sown indoors at alternating temperatures of 68 and 86° or 55...
| 593 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PASSIFLORA species Passion Flower Zones in text below pas-i-flo’rå Perennial Difficult Passifloraceae; native to Brazil. Germination: Best sown indoors at 70-75°. For planting out, sow 8 weeks before last frost. Sow at any time for...
| 440 hits | Read more
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Edibles/Vegetables
PASTINACA sativa Parsnip pas-ti-na’kå sa-te’vå Vegetable Easy Apiaceae; native to Eurasia. Germination: Best sown outdoors in situ as soon as the soil can be worked in early spring. In Zones 8 and warmer, sow them in the fall for...
| 608 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Annuals
PELARGONIUM species Geranium pel-är-go’ne-um Annual Easy Geraniaceae; native to South Africa. Germination: Seed may be scarified before shipping. Seeds of P. x hortorum are best sown indoors, 12-16 weeks before last frost, at a...
| 479 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PENNISETUM setaceum Fountain Grass Zones 9 to 10 pen-i-se’tum se-ta’se-um Perennial Easy Poaceae; native to Africa. Germination: Best sown indoors at 65-70°. Sow at a depth of 4 times the size of the seed; germination occurs in...
| 432 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PENSTEMON hybrids Bearded Tongue Zones in text below pen’ste-mon Perennial Moderate Scrophulariaceae; native to North and Central America. Germination: Best sown indoors at alternating temperatures of 55 and 75°. Expect germination in...
| 482 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Annuals
PENTAS lanceolata Egyptian Star Cluster pen’tås lan-se-o-la’tå Annual Moderate Rubiaceae; native to Africa and Arabia. Germination: Best sown indoors at alternating temperatures of 68 and 86°. Sow in early spring and expect...
| 445 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Annuals
PERILLA frutescens Beefsteak Plant pe-ril’å fru-tes’enz Annual Easy Lamiaceae; native to India. Germination: Best sown indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost at a temperature 65-75°. Expect germination in 15-20 days. Sow outdoors...
| 446 hits | Read more
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Edibles/Biennial Herbs
PETROSELINUM crispum Parsley pe-tro-se-li’num kris’pum Biennial Herb Easy Apiaceae; native to Europe and west Asia. Germination: Best sown outdoors in situ 2-3 weeks after all danger of frost is past in the spring. In Zones 8 and...
| 675 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Annuals
PETUNIA x hybrida Petunia pe-tun’ya hi’brid-å Annual Easy Solanaceae; of hybrid origin. Germination: Best sown indoors at a temperature of 70-75°. Sow 10-12 weeks before last frost and expect germination in 10 days. In order for...
| 551 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Annuals
PHASEOLUS coccineus Scarlet Runner få-se’o-lus kok-sin’e-us Annual* Easy Fabaceae, native to tropical America. Germination: Sow indoors at 70-72°. Germination will occur in 10-15 days. Seeds can also be sown outdoors in warm soil,...
| 395 hits | Read more
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Edibles/Vegetables
PHASEOLUS lunatus Lima Bean, Butter Bean få-se’o-lus lu-na’tus Vegetable Easy Fabaceae; native to tropical America. Germination: Innoculate with a nitrogen-fixing bacteria prior to sowing. Seeds are best sown outdoors in situ after...
| 681 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Annuals
PHLOX drummondii Annual Phlox floks drum-mond’e-i Annual Easy Polemoniaceae; native to Texas. Germination: Sow indoors at 55-65° in a trans-plantable medium as the roots resent being disturbed. Expect germination in 10-15 days. Seeds...
| 491 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PHLOX paniculata Garden Phlox Zones 4 to 8 floks pan-ik-u-la’tå Perennial Very Difficult Polemoniaceae, native to the eastern United States. Germination: Best sown outdoors in late fall with germination occurring in the spring. Seeds...
| 420 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PHYGELIUS capensis Cape Fuchsia Zones 8 to 9 fi-je’le-us ka-pen’sis Perennial Schrophulariaceae; native to South Africa. Germination: Sow outdoors in spring or summer up to two months before frost, or sow indoors at a temperature of...
| 431 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PHYSALIS Chinese Lantern Zones 5 to 8 fi’så-lis Perennial Easy Solanaceae, native to Asia and Europe. Germination: Best sown indoors at alternating temperatures of 68 and 86°. Expect germination in 20-25 days. Can also be sown...
| 415 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PHYSOSTEGIA virginiana Obedient Plant Zones 4 to 8 fi-so-ste’je-å ver-jin-e-å’nå Perennial Moderate Lamiaceae, native to North America. Germination: Best sown indoors at 60-75° to a depth of 4 times the size of the seed. Expect...
| 422 hits | Read more
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Edibles/Annual Herbs
PIMPINELLA anisum
Anise
pim-pi-nel’å a-nis’um
Annual Herb
Easy
Apiaceae; native to Greece and Egypt.
Germination: Best sown outdoors after all danger of frost is past and when the soil is warm. When sowing...
| 606 hits | Read more
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Edibles/Vegetables
PISUM sativum Pea, Garden pe’sum sa-te’vum Vegetable Easy Fabaceae; native to Eurasia. Germination: Sow seeds outdoors as soon as the soil can be worked in early spring. Bury them deeply in the soil at 1-2 inches. Seeds will...
| 712 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PLATYCODON grandiflorus Balloon Flower Zones 4 to 9 plat-i-ko’don gran-di-flo’rus Perennial Easy Campanulaceae, native to eastern Asia. Germination: Best sown indoors at 65-75° with germination occurring in 10-15 days. Seeds can be...
| 427 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Annuals
PLUMBAGO auriculata Cape Leadwort plum-ba’go â-rik-u-la’tå Annual* Easy Plumbaginaceae, native to South Africa. Germination: Sow seeds indoors at 70-75° with germination occurring in 25-30 days. For planting out, sow seeds...
| 387 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
POLEMONIUM caeruleum Jacob’s Ladder Zones 2 to 7 pol-e-mo’ne-um se-ru’le-um Perennial Easy Polemoniaceae, native to Europe. Germination: Best sown indoors at 65-75° with germination occurring in 20-25 days. Can also be sown...
| 402 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Annuals
PORTULACA grandiflora Moss Rose pôr-tu-lå’kå gran-di-flo’ra Annual Easy Portulacaceae; native to South America. Germination: Best sown indoors at alternating temperatures of 68 and 86° with germination occurring in 10-15 days....
| 437 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
POTENTILLA nepalensis Nepal Cinquefoil Zones 5 to 7 po-ten-til’å nep-al-en’sis Perennial Moderate Rosaceae; native to the Himalayas. Germination: Best sown indoors at 65-70° with germination occurring in 15-20 days. Can also be...
| 424 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PRIMULA species Primrose prim’u-lå Perennial Easy Primulaceae; native to North temperate Zones. Germination: Hardy types are best sown indoors after 3-4 weeks of cold-moist stratification. Sow at 55-65° and expect germination in...
| 403 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PULSATILLA vulgaris Pasque Flower Zones 5 to 7 pul-så-til’å vul-ga’ris Perennial Difficult Ranunculaceae; native to Europe and the Ukraine. Germination: Best sown indoors at alternating temperatures of 55 and 72°. Sow at a depth...
| 602 hits | Read more
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Flowers/Perennials
PUNICA granatum var. nana Dwarf Pomegranate Zones 7 to 10 pu’ni-kå grå-na’tum na’nå Perennial Easy Punicaceae, native to south Asia and southeast Europe. Germination: Sow indoors in early spring at a temperature of 70-75°. Sow...
| 447 hits | Read more
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"What’s it to you whether or not we have an orderly, scientifically sound method for cataloguing plants and animals? Not much. But it comes in awfully handy for scientists who, up until the middle of the eighteenth century, had to say something like ‘that little yellow flower with the spots on its petals’ every time they wanted to compare notes," The Linnaean System of Taxonomic Classification, Judy Jones and William Wilson, An Incomplete Education |






